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Articles

 An Articles is a word used to define a noun . It describes whether the noun is specific or unspecific. It is just like adjectives, but it doesn't describe a noun like adjectives, it only points out the noun.

For better understanding watch Articles video    

MORE ABOUT ARTICLES

EXAMPLES OF ARTICLES

Types Of Articles

There are two types of article that we use to point out a noun or a group of nouns :-

Indefinite Articles :-

 

  • There are two indefinite articles :- 'A' and 'An'.

  • They are indefinite(not clear) articles, so they are used before a noun that is not known/clear to us.

  • They are used before singular noun.

  • They are used before the noun that is general(whose identity is not known).

Indefinite Articles 'A'

 

Article 'A' is used before the noun that starts with consonants(B,C,D,F........X,Y,Z).

For Example :-

  1. There is a book on the table.

  2. I saw a rhinoceros, a lion and a giraffe in the zoo.

  3. She gave me a blue pen.

  4. My mother gave me a hug. 

Indefinite Articles 'An'

 

Article 'An' is used before the noun that starts with vowels(A,E,I,O & U)

For Example :-

  1.  I ate an apple in breakfast.

  2. He is an honest boy.

  3. My mother told us an interesting story.

  4. This is an autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi. 

Definite Articles :-

  •  'The' is a definite article.It is used before both singular  and plural noun.

  • It is used before the specific or particular noun(it's identity is known to us)

  • It is used when we talk about the same person/object again and again.

For Example :-

  1. There was a crow. The crow was very thirsty.

  2. We went to a zoo. There were many animals in the zoo.

  3. She gave me a pen. The pen was blue.

  4. The children were playing in the garden. 

MORE ABOUT 'THE'

  • 'The' is used when there is only one such thing. Example :- The Earth ; The Sun ; The Moon.

  • It is used before the ordinal numbers.Example :- She won the first prize in the race.

  • It is used before the title attached to the proper noun. Example :- Akbar the Great.

  • It is used before important events. Example :- The World War ; The Independence Day.

  • It is used before tBefore the name of countries. Example :-  Japan ; India ; Singapore. There are some exceptions we write UK and USA as The UK and The USA because they are compound nouns with adjectives. UK - united= adjective , kingdom= noun ; USA - united = adjective , states and America = nouns

  • Before the name of games and sports. Example :- He is playing football.

  • Before the name of language and subject. Example :- He completed Hindi homework after Math.

  • Before the name of people. Example :- Ali was playing with his monkey.

  • Before the name of days and months. Example :- He will start his work  from Monday.

  • Before the whole class. Example :- The rich ; The poor.

Fill in the blanks with the correct options.

(a/an/the)

1)- We went to celebrate birthday at ....... restaurant.

2)-My mother always tell  ....... story at bedtime.

3)-My company adviser  helped me to deal with ....... the client.

4)- Do you remember ...... temple we used to go. 

5)- There is ..... apple for you in the refrigerator.

6)-She is .... best in mathematics.

7)- We had ...... ice-cream after dinner.

8)- My sister needs ..... computer to learn CAD. 

9)- ....... couple was going to watch .... movie.

10)- ....... grandfather was reading ..... book, while ...... grandmother was watching TV. 

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